Ques 1. Explain the key objectives of the COP28 summit held in 2023. Discuss its significance in the context of global climate action. (10 marks)

https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/energy-and-environment/cop28-outcomes- decisions-explained/article67656914.ece

Ques 2. Analyze the role of developing countries in combating climate change. What challenges do they face, and what strategies can be adopted to address these challenges? (10 marks)

https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/energy-and-environment/cop28-outcomes- decisions-explained/article67656914.ece

Ques 3. Critically evaluate the effectiveness of the Paris Agreement in mitigating climate change. Highlight the major achievements and limitations of this international accord. (10 marks)

https://www.thehindu.com/topic/Paris_Climate_Summit_COP21_/

Ques 4. Discuss the concept of ‘net-zero emissions’ in the context of climate change mitigation. What are the major hurdles for nations in achieving net-zero goals, and what measures can be taken to overcome these obstacles? (15 marks)

https://www.business-standard.com/industry/news/indian-railways-sets-target-to- become-net-zero-carbon-emitter-by-2030-123122000956_1.html

Ques 5. Elaborate on the importance of climate finance in the fight against climate change. Evaluate the role of developed nations in providing financial assistance to developing countries and suggest measures to enhance global cooperation in climate financing. (15 marks)

https://www.livemint.com/opinion/first-person/climate-finance-the-solution-to-all- climate-driven-ills-11700980644757.html