GENERAL STUDIES 3, GENERAL STUDIES 4

Q 1. What are the socio-economic implications and ethical challenges of integrating artificial intelligence across diverse sectors, and how can governments promote its responsible and equitable deployment? (150 words)

https://indianexpress.com/article/india/create-global-framework-for-ethical-use-of-ai- says-pm-modi-at-b20-summit-8912133/

GENERAL STUDIES 2

Q 2. Discuss India’s aspirations, challenges, and prospects for a permanent seat on the

United Nations Security Council (UNSC) and its potential implications for global diplomacy and governance? (150 words)

https://indianexpress.com/article/india/ukraine-conflict-indias-unsc-aspirations-in-brics- declaration-no-mention-of-afghanistan-8912280/

GENERAL STUDIES 2

Q 3. Explain the doctrine of the ‘Basic Structure of the Constitution’ in India, its evolution through landmark judgments, and its significance in upholding the principles of democracy and justice? (150 words)

https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/dont-shut-down-the-debate-on-the- basic-structure-of-the-constitution-

8912185/#:~:text=during%20the%20Emergency-,The%20Basic%20Structure%20Doctrine%2 0emerged%20from%20the%20Kesavananda%20Bharati%20judgment,the%20Constitution

%20by%20an%20amendment.

GENERAL STUDIES 3

Q 4. What is the El Niño phenomenon, how does it impact global weather patterns and

climate, and what are the potential socio-economic consequences for regions affected by El Niño events? (250 words)

https://indianexpress.com/article/explained/explained-economics/why-el-nino-is-now- indias-no-1-economic-and-political-risk-8912237/

GENERAL STUDIES 2

Q 5. Analyze the potential benefits and challenges of a trade deal between India and the United Kingdom, considering its impact on both countries’ economies, industries, and geopolitical relations? (250 words)

https://thewire.in/world/uk-pm-faces-new-conflict-of-interest-allegation-over-wifes- connection-and-india-uk-trade-deal-talks