Ques 1. Describe the formation, features, and consequences of tropical cyclones. Highlight factors affecting their strength and propose effective strategies for managing cyclone-related disasters in vulnerable areas? (150 words)

https://indianexpress.com/article/cities/hyderabad/cyclone-michaung-andhra-pradesh- live-updates-rainfall-red-alert-9052716/

Ques 2. Evaluate India’s Aspirational Districts Program’s impact on socio-economic growth, outlining its strategies and governance challenges for sustained development? (150 words)

https://indianexpress.com/article/india/crime/aspirational-districts-among-indias-poorest- boost-bjps-madhya-pradesh-chhattisgarh-rajasthan-poll-victory-9054587/

Ques 3. Discuss the underlying causes and ramiflcations of the recent violence in Manipur, India. Analyze the socio-political factors contributing to the conflict and propose potential measures? (150 words)

https://indianexpress.com/article/cities/guwahati/manipur-flreflght-bodies-found- 9054064/

Ques 4. To what extent can COP28 be considered a pivotal milestone in global climate action? Evaluate the potential challenges and opportunities presented by COP28 in addressing climate change? (250 words)

https://indianexpress.com/article/explained/explained-climate/cop28-climate-meeting-the- fossil-fuel-question-9054651/

Ques 5. How does the latest NCRB report on crime rates in India reflect societal dynamics? Discuss trends, regional variations, and suggest strategies for improved law enforcement and crime prevention based on these flndings? (250 words)

https://indianexpress.com/article/cities/kolkata/kolkata-safest-city-with-least-crime-rates- says-ncrb-data-9054773/