July 4th Karnataka Mirror Current Affairs

Farmer Suicides in Karnataka: 2024–25

Shocking Numbers

  • Total farmer suicides: 971 cases in just one year (2024–25).
  • Karnataka continues to witness a year-on-year increase in farmer suicides.*
  • Top district: Haveri with 129 suicides.
  • Other high-suicide districts:

Key Reasons Behind Suicides

  1. Rising costs of:
    • Seeds, fertilizers, agricultural equipment.
  2. Crop failure due to poor weather, pests, or market conditions.
  3. Lack of scientific pricing for crops.
  4. Debt burden from:
    • Banks
    • Private moneylenders
    • Self-help groups
  5. Inadequate access to interest-free loans.
  6. CIBIL scores affecting loan eligibility.
  7. Neglect from government on long-standing farmer demands.

Compensation Status

  • Out of 129 suicides in Haveri:
    • Compensation (₹5 lakh) given to 113 families.
    • 16 cases pending due to FSL (Forensic Science Lab) reports and documentation issues.

Demands from Farmer Groups

  • Scientific pricing for farm produce.
  • Affordable and quality inputs (seeds, fertilizers).
  • Interest-free loans up to ₹5 lakh from DCC Banks.
  • Remove CIBIL checks on agri-loans.
  • Proper irrigation facilities.

Expert committee to study and prevent farmer suicides.

Asha Kirana Vision Centres

What’s New?

  • 393 Asha Kirana Vision Centres launched across Karnataka.
  • Part of the National Programme for Control of Blindness and Visual Impairment.
  • Centres are set up in public health facilities.

Main Objectives

  • Improve access to eye care services.
  • Create awareness about eye health.
  • Focus on early detection and treatment of:
    • Cataracts
    • Uncorrected refractive errors (like myopia, hyperopia)

Inauguration & Remarks

  • Deputy CM D.K. Shivakumar inaugurated one of the vision centres at BBMP Multi-Speciality Hospital, Govindarajanagar, Bengaluru.
  • He described the Asha Kirana programme as the “Government’s Vision Guarantee Project”.

Programme Background

  • Previously, eye screening was done via:
    • Asha workers
    • Health department field staff
    • Through door-to-door campaigns

Now restructured into permanent vision centres for better outreach and regular services.

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