April 13th and 14th Karnataka Mirror Current Affairs

GI Tag for North Karnataka's Striped Fringe Sarees (Patteda Tharana)

Key Highlights:

  • Saree Name: Patteda Tharana
  • Region: North Karnataka
  • Recognition: Received Geographical Indication (GI) Tag
  • Significance: Symbol of North Karnataka’s handloom heritage

About the Saree:

  • Known for striped borders, bright colors, and unique design
  • Traditionally handwoven and culturally significant

Institutional Support:

  • Recipient of GI Tag: Gajendragad Weavers Cooperative Producers Association
  • GI Tag Facilitators:
    • Visvesvaraya Trade Promotion Centre (VTPC): Karnataka’s GI nodal agency
    • Ramaiah College of Law – Center for Intellectual Property Rights (RCIPR): Technical collaboration

Importance of GI Tag:

  • Protects and promotes traditional textile craftsmanship
  • Encourages local weavers and rural artisans
  • Helps preserve Karnataka’s cultural and textile heritage
  • Increases market value and identity of the saree

Ancient Sculpture Discovery at Ankandapur, Mandya District

Key Highlights:

  • Location: Ankandapur village, Talakadu region, Mandya district, Karnataka.
  • Discovery: Several ancient sculptures from the Chola period have been unearthed.
  • Context: Sculptures were discovered during land development and leveling works.

Details of the Finding:

  • Found by Raita Pandit Nanjundayya on his farm.
  • Sculptures were buried under 8 feet of soil.
  • Likely to belong to early Chola period, showing artistic and historical value.
  • Inscriptions and stone idols found, indicating religious and cultural significance.

Expert Insights:

  • Local researchers and archaeology enthusiasts believe the area may have historical importance.
  • Further archaeological investigation is being recommended.

Chola Dynasty (8th–13th Century AD)

 

Overview

  • Rose to power in the 9th century by defeating the Pallavas.
  • Peak under Rajaraja Chola and Rajendra Chola.
  • Decline began with the rise of the Pandyas.
  • Vijayalaya Chola: Founder; captured Tanjore.

Architecture

  • Followed Dravidian style.
    • Brihadeshwara Temple
    • Rajarajeshwara Temple
    • Gangaikonda Cholapuram
  • Famous for bronze sculptures.
  • Iconic: Nataraja (Shiva in Tandava pose).

Bellary Thermal Power Station (BTPS)

Location:

  • BTPS near Kuditini, Bellary Taluk, Karnataka

Issue:

  • Technical fault in the 700 MW unit at BTPS.
  • Leak detected in the tube of the plant 3 days ago.
  • Power generation halted in this unit for 2 days.

BTPS Capacity:

  • Total: 1700 MW
    • 2 units of 500 MW
    • 1 unit of 700 MW (affected unit)

Reason for Delay in Repair:

  • High temperature due to summer → unsafe for immediate repair.
  • Repair work will start after cooling down of the unit.

Major Thermal Power Stations in Karnataka

  1. Raichur Thermal Power Station (RTPS) : Location Raichur, Capacity: 1720 MW
  2. Bellary Thermal Power Station (BTPS):Location Bellary, Capacity1700 MW
  3. Yermarus Thermal Power Station (YTPS):Location Raichur,Capacity: 1600 MW

Kudgi Super Thermal Power Station:Location Vijayapura (Bijapur) Capacity: 2400 MW

Karnataka Gig Workers Bill, 2024

Context:
 To protect digital platform-based gig workers, Karnataka cleared a bill ensuring social security and welfare benefits.

Key Features:

  • Welfare Fund:
    Funded by 1–5% welfare fee on each transaction via aggregators.
  • Gig Workers’ Welfare Board:
    • Registers workers
    • Collects welfare fee
    • Implements welfare schemes
  • Mandatory Registration:
    Aggregators must share worker data within 45 days of the Act’s start.
  • PWFVS System:
    Ensures transparent payment & welfare fee tracking at individual level.
  • Job Protection:
    No termination without written reason + 14-day notice (except serious harm cases).

Safe Working Conditions:
 Must provide rest, sanitation, and risk-free work environments.

Kyasanur Forest Disease (KFD)

Context:
 KFD (Monkey Fever) cases in Karnataka have reached 150, with 2 deaths, especially in Shivamogga and Chikkamagaluru.

About KFD:

  • Viral hemorrhagic fever caused by KFD virus (Flaviviridae family)
  • Discovered in 1957, Kyasanur forest, Karnataka
  • Transmitted via bite of infected hard ticks (mainly Haemaphysalis spinigera)
  • Humans are incidental hosts; no person-to-person spread

Symptoms:

  • Incubation: 3–8 days
  • First Phase: High fever, headache, body pain, vomiting, bleeding (gums, nose)
  • Second Phase (10–20%): Neurological issues – tremors, seizures, mental confusion
  • Recovery: Weeks; 3–5% fatality rate

Diagnosis & Treatment:

  • Tests: PCR, virus isolation, antibody detection
  • No antiviral treatment; supportive care only
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